Product Summary: AMA rates
Primary excision and anastomosis of a short segment urethral stricture.
Item Number: 37342, 105
Price: 1875, 95
Why is it done?
- To treat urethral strictures (narrowing) caused by trauma, infection, malignancy, etc. Shorter strictures less than 2 cm in length.
 
Pre-requirements
- An informed consent is required from the patient.
 - Patients may not eat or drink from midnight the previous evening.
 - Patients are to refrain from smoking before the procedure.
 - Patients allergic to IODINE/CHLORHEXIDINE should clearly state this at the Pre-admission clinic as well as to theatre staff and Dr Schoeman.
 - Any anti-coagulants such as Warfarin or Aspirin must be stopped 7 days prior to surgery. Clexane injections may be substituted.
 - Patients with cardiac illnesses require a cardiologist / physician’s report.
 - A chest X-ray is required for patients with lung disease.
 - Pre-op blood tests are required 4 days prior to surgery.
 - The whole scrotal area is shaved once hospitalised.
 - Be prepared for an overnight stay.
 
How is it done?
 
- This procedure is done under general anaesthetic.
 - Legs are placed in a lithotomy position.
 - A single incision is made on the midline raphe on the perineum (area between scrotum and anus). Sutures will be dissolvable.
 - The stricture is excised with a spatulated anastomosis over an Indwelling Catheter
 - A long-term catheter will be inserted for 10 days.
 - A dressing is then applied, which should be removed after 72 hours.
 - A local anaesthetic is injected into the wound, thus giving post-operative pain relief for the next 4-6 hours.
 - A drain may also be left for 24-48 hours to prevent the collection of serous fluids.
 
 
What to expect after the procedure?
- Any anaesthetic has its risks and the anaesthetist will explain all such risks.
 - You will be sent home with an Indwelling catheter for 7-10 days
 - Bleeding is a common complication.
 - A haematoma (blood collection under the skin) may form and needs to be reviewed by Dr Schoeman as soon as possible. Bruising is normal.
 - An infection of the wound may occur and requires immediate attention.
 - Erectile dysfunction (15%) may occur.
 - Re-stricturing (20-30%) may occur.
 - Owing to the area of the surgery the wound should be kept clean and dry.
 - DANGER SIGNS: A scrotum that swells immediately to the size of a football, fever, or puss. Please contact Dr Schoeman or the hospital immediately as this may occur in up to 15 % of all cases.
 
What next?
- The dressing should be kept dry for the initial 72 hours after surgery and then soaked in a bath until it comes off easily.
 - The dressing may sometimes adhere to the wound causing slight bleeding on removal. Don’t panic, the bleeding will stop.
 - On discharge a prescription may be issued for patients to collect.
 - Arrangements will be made for the removal of the catheter after 7-10 days.
 - A urinating Urethragram will be arranged with radiology within 6 weeks to determine the final result of the surgery.
 - There will be signs of bruising for at least 10 days.
 - The suture-line will be hard and indurated for at least 8-10 weeks.
 - Please direct all further queries to Dr Schoeman’s Rooms..
 - PLEASE CONTACT THE HOSPITAL DIRECT WITH ANY POST-OPERATIVE CONCERNS AND RETURN TO THE HOSPITAL IMMEDIATELY SHOULD THERE BE ANY SIGNS OF SEPSIS.
 
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